Divorce often brings financial uncertainty, especially when one spouse earns significantly more than the other. Alimony, also known as spousal support, helps balance financial disparities after a marriage ends. In New Jersey, several factors determine whether alimony is awarded and how much.
Length of the marriage
The duration of the marriage plays a big role in alimony decisions. Short-term marriages may result in little to no alimony, while long-term marriages often lead to longer or permanent payments. The longer a couple has been together, the more likely it is that one spouse has sacrificed career opportunities to support the household.
Financial needs and earning capacity
Courts assess each spouse’s financial situation, including income, assets, and debts. If one spouse cannot maintain the standard of living they had during the marriage, the court may award alimony. Judges also consider earning potential, job history, and whether further education or training is needed for a spouse to become self-sufficient.
Standard of living during marriage
New Jersey courts aim to help both spouses maintain a lifestyle similar to what they had during the marriage. If one spouse was financially dependent and accustomed to a certain standard of living, the court may order alimony to bridge the gap until they can support themselves.
Contributions to the marriage
Non-financial contributions, such as raising children or supporting a spouse’s career, factor into alimony decisions. If one spouse gave up a career to take care of the home or children, courts recognize that sacrifice when determining spousal support.
Physical and emotional health
A spouse’s health can impact their ability to work and support themselves. Courts consider medical conditions, disabilities, and overall well-being when deciding on alimony. If a spouse cannot work due to health issues, they may receive financial support.
Alimony decisions in New Jersey depend on multiple factors, ensuring fair outcomes based on individual circumstances. Understanding these factors can help you prepare for what to expect in a divorce case.